On August 26 1894,
Arthur Henry Cobby was born at Prahran in Victoria. By the time World War
One had broken out in 1914, he was in a reserved occupation at the Commonwealth
bank in Melbourne. This irked Cobby somewhat, and after two years of trying
he was finally allowed to join the AFC. He chose the AFC not from any desire
to fly, but simply because he knew some of the earlier trainees, such as
MacNamara (later to win a VC), and Murray Jones.
His initial training was on Bristol Boxkites, and
after six weeks of this, he and the rest of his intake were posted to England
to complete their training on Avro 504 Ks and Sopwith Pups. On completion
of his training he was posted to 68 (later 2) sqn AFC near Harlaxton to
undergo operational training. Whilst there he crashed an Avro 504k and
was hospitalised for three weeks. Upon being discharged from hospital he
was posted to 71sqn (later 4sqn) AFC, and departed for France on December
18th 1917, to be based at Bruay flying Sopwith Camels.
Cobby’s first operational flight occurred on January
9 1918. This involved escorting a photographic recconaisance flight over
the lines, and was totally uneventful. The 13th however was a different
story. Detailed to carry out an offensive sortie, Cobby was given the tail
end position, and the admonition to stick to the leader at all costs. This
worked until a trio of Albatross scouts dropped down and began to take
shots at him. Unsure of what to do, Cobby tried to catch his leader who
flew on obliviously. Then Cobby’s wingman began having engine troubles,
and started to lose height. Cobby protected Willmott (his stricken wingman)
as best he could until his flight leader returned. Willmott crashed and
was taken prisoner, and Cobby learned a valuable lesson. February third
opened Cobby’s score in another confused action.
Following an aggressive flight leader, Arthur O’Hara
Wood, Cobby and his wingman Tab Pflaum were having trouble keeping up,
so when Wood dived on a pair of DFWs they were pleased to be released from
this onerous task. Whilst Wood tackled one machine, Cobby tackled the other.
As he was approaching from a dive, Cobby had picked up a lot of speed and
found to his chagrin that he had not left enough time for setting up the
shot. He subsequently shot hurriedly from a range of barely twenty feet,
and only narrowly avoided colliding with the enemy machine. He half rolled
and again attacked, this time making sure of his target but was disappointed
to see it fly away. Finding himself alone in the sky, Cobby headed for
home, and on the way met Palfium and Woods separately. Woods was obviously
irate.
Upon landing Woods tore strips off them and loudly
disbelieved their tales of a scrap (Pflaum was also involved with another
machine which he shot down). He finished by threatening to have them returned
to England. It transpired however that all the fights had been witnessed
by ground observers, and that all three enemy machines had in fact crashed.
On May 14, Cobby was promoted to flight commander,
and on June 17 led fifteen Camels on an offensive bombing patrol, and on
its return he and New Zealander Fl Lt Watson split from the patrol to hunt
up some action. After an hour of fruitless searching they found a formation
of five Albatross scouts below them, and fell to attack. He and Watson
took a machine each, the tail ender on either side of the ‘V’ in a fast
diving pass. Cobby’s first burst collapsed his targets lower right wing,
and as the machine fell the rest of the wing was torn off. Watson had set
his opponent alight. By now, the leaders of the formation were returning
to the attack and Cobby had time to successfully attack one more machine
before he and Watson made off.
Cobby had become known as an aggressive but cunning
pilot by the time he was posted to England for operational training duties
in September. He survived the war as Australia's highest scoring scout
pilot, and after serving again during world war two, died on armistice
day 1955.